1979: "EXPOSED"
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14
February QE Hall Rime of the Ancient Mariner for David Bedford
11 March The Venue Downwind for Pierre Moerlen's Gong [Pierre
Moerlen's Gong Live recorded.]
March
31 Barcelona. April 1 Barcelona 2 & 3 Madrid 4 Paris 5
Dusseldorf 7 Berlin 9 Brussels, Belgium 10 Rotterdam,Netherlands
12 Denmark 14 Bremen 15 Hamburg 17 Munich 18 Frankfurt 21
London (Royal Festival Hall - 2 shows) 25 & 26 London
(Wembley Conference Centre) 28 & 29 Wembley Arena. May
2 London Wembley Arena 3 Birmingham (NEC) 4 Manchester Apollo 7 Manchester Belle Vue
Musicians
[Band of 11; 16 choir; 24 musician, 2 others =53]
Phil Beer (guitar) Pekka Pohjola (bass) Maddy Prior (vocals)
Pierre Moerlen (drums and percussion) Benoit Moerlen (vibraphones)
Nico Ramsden (guitar) Ringo McDonough (bodhran) Mike Frye
(drums) Tim Cross (keyboards) Pete Lemer (keyboards). David
Bedford arranged the string sections from London Symphony
Orchestra [4 trumpets, 2 flutes, 6 violins, 6 violas, 4 cellos,
2 double basses - conducted by Dick Studt.] 16 girls from
Queen's College Girls Choir.
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There
had been some talk that Mike was going to Russia originally on this
tour. Before he went he told Tune In: "I'm thinking about the
money I need for the tour. It's going to cost a fortune and there's
no way we can make anything but losses." It was uncannily true.
Virgin
apparently suggested using backing tapes but Oldfield wanted people
and he took a large road crew of 30. Pierre Moerlen's Gong players
featured heavily in Mike's line-ups because he felt a musical kinship
with Moerlen's vibraphone playing. Besides his usual habit of trying
to recruit classically trained musicians with some experience of
playing rock, Phil Beer remembers that, "he was trying to enlist
a lot of friends initially, he wanted people he knew around him."
During rehearsals, "he kept on going through keyboards players,
deciding that they weren't what he wanted. Then at one point he
decided I wasn't what he wanted, then he changed his mind."
It certainly was an assertive Oldfield that emerged after radical
therapy, and it had a heavy influence on his tour relationships.
Exegesis released him from some of the fears about losing control,
but exaggerated his capacity to exert it.
Unfortunately
the tour was dogged from the start with difficult personal and professional
relationships. Richard Barrie met Mike on 14 March in Bremmen [they
rehearsed in Germany during January and February] for the first
time and was taken on as a tour engineer to assist the main engineer
Paul Lindsay. He said of his meeting with Mike, "we hated each
other at first sight", but Mike kept asking him to do jobs
after the tour and they developed a long term working partnership.
Less promisingly, Mike was said to have hired a tour manager whom
he sacked, 'because he looked too much like a student'. Sally Arnold
of Virgin Records was appointed. She had managed the Rolling Stones'
European tour. Oldfield had picked the prettiest girls for the choir
and her first task was to sack those whose voices did not match
their looks!
Mike
asked Tom Newman to go on the tour and put together the PA system
with Quad Electrostatic speakers. Quadraphonic sound was then in
vogue. Newman told David Porter these speakers "have a lovely
sound but have got no projection. We had this enormous row about
it and I left the tour. Phil Newell took my place and virtually
on the eve of the thing starting forced Michael into a compromise.
Everything I originally wanted actually happened but not with me
having anything to do with it."
Mike
took a computerised mixing desk and employed it late after rehearsals.
It blew up in Dusseldorf, but not before it had caused an enormous
amount of bad feeling with his fellow tour members, whose complaints
he ignored.
Aside
from the ominous dynamics of the tour relationships, the music was
very successful. David Bedford told David Porter in interview: "Mike
was going through one of his stroppy phases so he didn't get on
too well with some of the string musicians and he asked a couple
to leave because they were not looking happy enough on stage. He
was in a very bossy and stroppy mood at times and kept himself very
aloof but did issue invitations to anybody who had any problems
to go to his room and talk to him. So the string orchestra musicians
were a bit worried that they might get the sack at any moment. Not
that they would have lost any money because they would have to be
paid for the whole tour. But it was extremely well received wherever
we went."
In
Dusseldorf the band were joined by a group of journalists. Mike
went on stage and played while wearing one of their jackets. Their
general view was that the first half of the concert, Incantations,
was dull, but the second half with the up tempo Tubular Bells ,
was excellent. For the Berlin concert Mike invited the journalists
up on stage with him during the Sailor's Hornpipe playing small
percussion instruments. It unsettled them but they wrote about it.
Tickets
to the Saturday April 28 concert at Wembley Arena cost £4.25.
Mike played Incantations, for which the lighting was mainly changes
in colour but otherwise restrained. Then they performed Guilty to
video coverage of two birds flying together. [Did this inspire the
later lyric on Islands?] Paper jets were given out by the choir
and there were thousands of them flying around Wembley. Finally
Mike played Tubular Bells and as an encore reprised Guilty with
Tubular Bells segued into it.
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Although Ian Emes did animations for sections of Guilty and TB he
did not animate anything for Incantations.
There seemed to be a happier atmosphere on stage than off it. 5
May's Superpop said Mike wore dark glasses one night. Then next
night the whole of the backing band and choir wore shades too. The
night after the whole of the orchestra had them too. 5 May's Pop
Star Weekly reviewed the Wembley Arena concerts and said Guilty
had an interesting video show, and the females in the choir flicked
paper darts at the musicians and giggled, Maddy Prior pranced through
the audience at the end to the Sailor's Hornpipe, "The whole
show was musically excellent - I have to admit though it would not
suit all tastes. Judging by the vociferous cries for more, I'm not
the only one to consider the show an unusual success."
David
Bedford, who conducted the orchestra and arranged all the pieces,
recalls that there was a rigorous routine that probably did not
help the flow of human happiness. "It was coach, soundcheck,
concert, sleep, coach, soundcheck, concert, sleep, until the musicians
discovered some rule that if there was X amount of hours worked
they had to have so many off. So then we had to charter an aeroplane
for everywhere." Another blow for the budget.
Phil
Beer's recollections of the tour were less harsh on the relationships.
He said: "It was a kind of reflective tour, it was a bit of
a community thing, we generally had a very good time. I think Michael
enjoyed himself; he's a very nervous performer, but he delivered."
Looking
back on the tour in later months Mike commented that, "I knew
I had to go on the road and face the people. Because I'd become
used to success I wanted everything to be big, so I employed a cast
of a hundred, orchestra, choir, rock group, the lot". [Derek
Jewell, Sunday Times].
Its
financial consequences were debated in the music papers. Some papers
say it nearly bankrupted Mike; others say it did bankrupt him. Melody
Maker's Karl Dallas later put the costs of the tour at £500,000
of which he said Virgin bankrolled more than half. Mike told him:
"I personally lost over two hundred thousand which means that
I haven't had any royalties this year. From the taxman's point of
view I've got to find 60 per cent tax of that money that I've never
had. I don't mind if they [the tours] don't make any money as long
as I get my royalties for next year. I'd rather not have my money
involved at all - let someone else put up the money and make what
they can out of it." In November 1980 he told MM that "I
knew the tour would lose about £100,000 and we decided to
split it between Virgin and me, We thought okay, for the promotion,
it'll be worth it. But it worked out we lost about £500,000."
The
extent of the loss necessitated smaller tour 'ensembles' subsequently.
It also led to him seeking and discarding a succession of tour managers
and agents and ultimately abandoning them in favour of self-management.
In
his interviews the theme quickly switched to the philosophy of future
tours and the cast that would accompany him. In an interview with
a German magazine he said: "Even today I'd like to do everything
myself on stage because I feel sure my music becomes what I want
it to be like. It is difficult for me to co-operate with the other
musicians who influence sometimes prevents me from pursuing my initial
conception. That's the reason why I've always been working on my
own."
He
was not negative about the tour and found he could pick out the
positives. "I hope to be back on the road next year in April
or something, and we want to keep all the bits that worked. Some
of the pieces worked, and I want to include some of the new album
(Platinum), which is what I wished I'd had to perform last year.
Platinum was designed to play live. The film stuff worked and I'm
going to have more film. The guitar sound worked. The PA sort of
worked, but I've had it all re-built so that its smaller and easier
to transport. I've scrapped all that quad stuff, that didn't work,
and we're selling the computer mixer, that didn't work."
"I
plan to have 12 people, compared with the large orchestra, but I'm
very conscious that it mustn't be a disappointment next time, just
because its been scaled down. I've got ideas for the films and I'm
going to get Ian Eames to animate them. David Bedford won't be on
the tour. Some of the venue will be huge, like the Wembley Arena
is being held for April, I think, but I also want to play smaller
places around the country."
In
June 1980 he told International Musician and Recording World, "The
next tour will find everybody necessary. I found that we could do
without all those strings, after all they're just one instrument
really. I'm also cutting down on the choir, perhaps just four or
five really good singers would do. I'm hoping to cut it down to
just about 12 or so, we can get away with it easily, and have just
as good concerts." 12 seemed to be the happy number for Mike
if you consider the subsequent premieres for Tubular Bells 2 and
3 - but possibly too many for a full tour. When the interviewer
put it to him that the Police have good concerts with 3 musicians
Mike replied, "You ask the Police to play Tubular Bells, then
"
A
large editing job resulted in the music from the tour being released
on Exposed: the only fully live official Mike Oldfield album.
©Mark
Slattery
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